Money and government : the past and future of economics / Robert Skidelsky

A critical examination of economics, past and future, and how it needs to change, by one of the most eminent political economists of our time. The dominant view in economics is that money and government should play only minor roles in economic life. Economic outcomes, it is claimed, are best left to...

Description complète

Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux:Skidelsky, Robert Jacob Alexander, 1939-
Format: Livre
Langue:English
Publié:New Haven : Yale University Press, [2018]
Sujets:
Table des matières
Unsettled Issues
Culprits
Brief Sketch of the Book
Appendix 1.I: Ideas, Vested Interests and Cycles
Mysteries of Money: A Short History
Classical Dichotomy
Origins of Money
Value of Money
Creditors and Debtors
Origins of the Quantity Theory of Money
Demand for Money
Money, the Great Deceiver
Conclusion
Fight for the Gold Standard
Prelude to the Gold Standard: the British Recoinage Debate of the 1690s
Nineteenth-century Monetary Debates: An Overview
Bullionists versus the 'Real Bills' Doctrine
Currency School versus Banking School
Bimetallism
How Did the Gold Standard Actually Work?
Quantity Theory of Money: From History to Science
Quantity Theory of Money: The Two Branches
Fisher's Santa Claus
Knut Wicksell's Credit Money version of the QTM
Was Wicksell a Quantity Theorist?
Appendix 3.1: Fisher's Equation
Theories of the Fertile and Barren State
Introduction
Fertile State of the Mercantilists
Wasteful State of the Political Economists
Victorian Fiscal Constitution
Persistence of Mercantilism
Keynes's Intervention
Trouble with Money
Problem with Fiscal Policy
Macmillan Committee
General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money
Policy Implications
Appendix 5.1: Contrast Between the Classical and Keynesian Models
Appendix 5.2.: The Fiscal Multiplier
Keynesian Ascendancy
Keynesianism Ascendant
Full Employment Keynesianism: 1945-60
Growth Keynesianism: 1960-70
Reasons for the Strength of the Boom
Stagflation Keynesianism: 1970-76
Great Britain: the End of the Keynesian Road
Theory and Practice of Monetarism
Keynes and the Classics
Neo-classical Synthesis
Emergence of the Counter-orthodoxy
Monetarism
Monetarist Experiment: 1976-85
Monetarism's Fiscal Legacy
From Friedman to the New Consensus: 1985-2008
Appendix 7.1: IS/LM, the Keynesian Teaching Tool
Appendix 7.2.: The Modelling of Expectations
Appendix 7.3: The Central Bank Reaction Function
Disablement of Fiscal Policy
Fiscal Crisis of the State
British Debate
Austerity: A Comparative Assessment
Appendix 8.1: Monetary Financing of the Deficit
New Monetarism
Pre-crash Monetary Orthodoxy
Why Quantitative Easing?
Quantitative Easing Programmes, 2008-16
How was QE Meant to Work? 258
Assessment
Appendix 9.1: A Note on Tim Congdon
Distribution as a Macroeconomic Problem
Indifference of Mainstream Theory to Inequality
Microeconomics of Distribution
Distribution and the Macroeconomy
Modern Under-consumptionist Story 298
What Was Wrong with the Banks?
Pre-crash Orthodoxy
Theory
Understanding Banking: Some Essential Terms
Loosening the Regulatory Noose
Financial Innovation
Appendix 11.1: Why Didn't the Credit Ratings Agencies Do Their Job?
Global Imbalances
Pre-crash Bird's-eye View
Some Basic Theory
Current Account Imbalances as a Cause of Meltdown?
Saving Glut versus Money Glut
Banking Imbalances
Reinventing Political Economy
What Should Governments Do and Why?
New Macroeconomic Constitution
Inflation Problem
Making Banking Safe
Inequality
Hyper-globalization and its Discontents
Reforming Economics